The largest whole-exome sequencing study of individuals with premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) so far identifies 20 new disease-associated genes, yields an overall genetic contribution to POI of 23.5%, and provides detailed characterization of the genetic landscape of this disorder.
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References
Golezar, S. et al. The global prevalence of primary ovarian insufficiency and early menopause: a meta-analysis. Climacteric 22, 403–411 (2019). This paper estimates the global prevalence of POI.
Jiao, X., Ke, H., Qin, Y. & Chen, Z. J. Molecular genetics of premature ovarian insufficiency. Trends Endocrinol. Metab. 29, 795–807 (2018). A review article that summarizes recent progress in characterizing the genetic etiology of POI and future perspectives.
Gorsi, B. et al. Causal and candidate gene variants in a large cohort of women with primary ovarian insufficiency. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 107, 685–714 (2022). This paper reports the results of WES from 291 patients with POI.
Hao, M. et al. The HuaBiao project: whole-exome sequencing of 5,000 Han Chinese individuals. J. Genet. Genomics 48, 1032–1035 (2021). This paper provides an overview of exome sequencing data from 5,000 individuals, who comprised the control cohort in our study.
Ruth, K. S. et al. Genetic insights into biological mechanisms governing human ovarian ageing. Nature 596, 393–397 (2021). This paper is the largest published genome-wide association study on age at natural menopause.
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This is a summary of: Ke, H. et al. Landscape of pathogenic mutations in premature ovarian insufficiency. Nat. Med. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-022-02194-3 (2023).
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Identification of pathogenic DNA variants in premature ovarian insufficiency. Nat Med 29, 315–316 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-022-02196-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-022-02196-1