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African microbiomes matter

African microbiomes are much neglected and previous studies have disproportionately focused on the Global North. Africa harbours substantial genetic diversity in terms of its ecosystems, humans and animals. In this Comment, we highlight the lack of information regarding microbiome datasets from Africa and propose mechanisms for increasing microbiome research in Africa.

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Fig. 1: Global microbiome distribution and African microbiome science pillars.

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Acknowledgements

The authors thank the International Society for Microbial Ecology (ISME) for funding the first ISME-Africa meeting that led to the development of this commentary. T.P.M. also acknowledges the Department of Science and Innovation/National Research Foundation Research Chair Initiative (UID 110717) and the University of Pretoria.

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Correspondence to Thulani P. Makhalanyane.

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Makhalanyane, T.P., Bezuidt, O.K.I., Pierneef, R.E. et al. African microbiomes matter. Nat Rev Microbiol 21, 479–481 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41579-023-00925-y

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