Correction to: Nature Energy https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-022-01136-0, published online 24 October 2022.

In the version of the article initially published, the project ‘Research on development modes and quantitative assessment of carbon-based resources in life cycle to achieving global carbon neutrality’ (No. SGGEIG00JYJS2200051) was omitted from the Acknowledgements section, and has now been added to the HTML and PDF versions of the article.