Mitochondria contain their own circular mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), which, over time, is subjected to mutations that may eventually result in functional defects. A study now describes genetic and metabolic selection processes during germ cell development that prevent accumulation of harmful mtDNA variants.
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Chen, D., Clark, A.T. Mitochondrial DNA selection in human germ cells. Nat Cell Biol 20, 118–120 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41556-017-0029-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41556-017-0029-4