Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Comment
  • Published:

Towards on-skin analysis of sweat for managing disorders of substance abuse

A patient-centred system that leverages the analysis of sweat via wearable sensors may better support the management of patients with substance-use disorders.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Fig. 1: Wearable sweat analysis for the management of SUDs.

References

  1. Mojtabai, R. JAMA Psychiatry 79, 1074–1080 (2022).

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  2. Guliyev, C., İnce-Guliyev, E. & Ögel, K. J. Psychoact. Drugs 54, 358–367 (2022).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Baker, L. B. et al. Sci. Adv. 6, eabe3929 (2020).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  4. Brasier, N. et al. Lancet Infect. Dis. 23, E445–E453 (2023).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Volkow, N. D., Michaelides, M. & Baler, R. Physiol. Rev. 99, 2115–2140 (2019).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  6. Lüscher, C. & Ungless, M. A. PLoS Med. 3, e437 (2006).

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Keiflin, R. & Janak, P. H. Neuron 88, 247–263 (2015).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  8. Lüscher, C. & Janak, P. H. Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 44, 173–195 (2021).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Smith, C. J. & Havenith, G. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 44, 2350–2361 (2012).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Havenith, G., Fogarty, A., Bartlett, R., Smith, C. J. & Ventenat, V. Eur. J. App. Physiol. 104, 245–255 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Baker, L. B. et al. Physiol. Rep. 8, e14524 (2020).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  12. Morris, N. B., Cramer, M. N., Hodder, S. G., Havenith, G. & Jay, O. J. Appl. Physiol. 114, 816–823 (2013).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Foster, J., Hodder, S. G., Lloyd, A. B. & Havenith, G. Front. Physiol. 11, 541483 (2020).

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  14. Brasier, N. & Eckstein, J. Digit. Biomark. 3, 155–165 (2019).

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  15. Hudson, M. et al. J. Anal. Toxicol. 43, 88–95 (2019).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Biscay, J., Findlay, E. & Dennany, L. Talanta 224, 121815 (2021).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Jagannath, B. et al. Bioeng. Transl. Med. 6, e10220 (2021).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  18. Min, J. et al. Chem. Rev. 123, 5049–5138 (2023).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  19. Kim, J., Campbell, A. S., de Ávila, B. E. & Wang, J. Nat. Biotechnol. 37, 389–406 (2019).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  20. Bariya, M., Nyein, H. Y. Y. & Javey, A. Nat. Electron. 1, 160–171 (2018).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Wang, M. et al. Nat. Biomed. Eng. 6, 1225–1235 (2022).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  22. Tu, J. et al. Nat. Biomed. Eng. 7, 1293–1306 (2023).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  23. Nyein, H. Y. Y. et al. Nat. Commun. 12, 1823 (2021).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  24. Francis, J., Stamper, I., Heikenfeld, J. & Gomez, E. F. Lab Chip 19, 178–185 (2018).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Kwon, K. et al. Nat. Electron. 4, 302–312 (2021).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Sempionatto, J. R. et al. Nat. Biomed. Eng. 5, 737–748 (2021).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Sempionatto, J. R., Lasalde-Ramírez, J. A., Mahato, K., Wang, J. & Gao, W. Nat. Rev. Chem. 6, 899–915 (2022).

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  28. Ethirajan, P., Simiyon, M. & Thilakan, P. BJPsych Open 8, S72 (2022).

    Article  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  29. Coull, N. A., West, A. M., Hodder, S. G., Wheeler, P. & Havenith, G. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 121, 109–125 (2021).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. van Brummelen, E. M. J. et al. J. Clin. Mov. Disord. 7, 4 (2020).

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  31. Kolcu, M. İ. B. & Kolcu, G. in Health 4.0 and Medical Supply Chain (eds İyigün, İ. & Görçün, Ö. F.) 109–119 (Springer, 2023).

  32. Geissler, J., Ryll, B., di Priolo, S. L. & Uhlenhopp, M. Ther. Innov. Regul. Sci. 51, 612–619 (2017).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Jacob, C., Bourke, S. & Heuss, S. JMIR Hum. Factors 9, e41481 (2022).

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  34. Grinberg, C., Hawthorne, M., LaNoue, M., Brenner, J. & Mautner, D. Popul. Health Manag. 19, 248–256 (2016).

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  35. Hardin, L., Trumbo, S. & Wiest, D. J. Interprofess. Ed. Pract. 18, 100291 (2020).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Principles of Drug Addition Treatment: A Research-Based Guide (Third Edition) (National Institute on Drug Abuse, 2018); https://go.nature.com/49ZfawQ

  37. Drobes, D. J. & Thomas, S. E. Alcohol Res. Health 23, 179–186 (1999).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

N.B. acknowledges a MedLab Fellowship from ETH Zurich and an Early-Career Fellowship from Collegium Helveticum, Zurich. W.G. acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation Grant 2145802, the American Cancer Society Research Scholar Grant RSG-21-181-01-CTPS and the Center for Sensing to Intelligence at the California Institute of Technology. We thank A. Curtis for language editing.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

All authors contributed to the writing of the manuscript. N.B. organized the project and facilitated inclusive discussions among all authors.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Noe Brasier.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Peer review

Peer review information

Nature Biomedical Engineering thanks Drew Hall, Kuniharu Takei and the other, anonymous, reviewer(s) for their contribution to the peer review of this work.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Brasier, N., Sempionatto, J.R., Bourke, S. et al. Towards on-skin analysis of sweat for managing disorders of substance abuse. Nat. Biomed. Eng (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41551-024-01187-6

Download citation

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41551-024-01187-6

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing