Abstract
Hypertension is the most prevalent cardiovascular risk factor worldwide and is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Despite the availability of multimodal therapeutic approaches, a large number of patients do not achieve guideline-recommended blood pressure targets, which reiterates the importance of continued research in the field. This article summarizes and discusses the most relevant clinical trials in hypertension research published in 2021 and 2022. The topics include new insights into treatment targets in the elderly, novel findings of salt consumption and lifestyle interventions in resistant hypertension, new evidence about early antihypertensive combination therapy and the use of angiotensin II receptor blocker neprilysin inhibitors in resistant hypertension, as well as data regarding the safety of antihypertensive drugs with respect to cancerogeneity and regarding the impact of acetaminophen, a commonly used pain medication, on blood pressure. Finally, we provide an update on recent evidence on renal denervation and its role in current hypertension management.
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Change history
15 July 2022
A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41440-022-00975-4
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FG is supported by the German Heart Foundation/German Foundation for Heart Research. LL received speaker honoraria from Medtronic and ReCor Medical. MB is supported by Abbott, Amgen, Astra-Zeneca, Bayer, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, SFB TRR219, S-01, M-03, M-05), Medtronic, Novartis, ReCor Medical, Servier and Vifor. FM is supported by Deutsche Gesellschaft für Kardiologie (DGK) and Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (SFB TRR219) as well as by the German Heart Foundation/German Foundation for Heart Research. He has received scientific support and speaker honoraria from Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim, Medtronic and ReCor Medical. The other authors do not have any conflicts of interest.
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The original online version of this article was revised: In the original publication of the article, ref. [11–13] were incorrectly published.
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Götzinger, F., Kunz, M., Lauder, L. et al. Arterial hypertension - clinical trials update 2022. Hypertens Res 45, 1140–1146 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41440-022-00931-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41440-022-00931-2
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