Abstract
On the basis of the one strain-many compounds (OSMAC) strategy, two new hygromycin A derivatives (3, 4), together with six known compounds were isolated from a medicinal plant inter rhizospheric Streptomyces in Pulsatilla chinensis. The structures of 3 and 4 were elucidated using NMR and HRESIMS analyses. A plausible biosynthetic pathway for these compounds was discussed. All the compounds were evaluated for their antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities. Compound 5 exhibited potent inhibitory activity against S. aureus and B. subtilis with the MICs of 16 and 8 μg ml−1, while 4 showed weak inhibitory activity against S. aureus.
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Acknowledgements
This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation (81803391), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu (BK20180828), Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province (ARRLKF21-01), Jiangsu Provincial “Double Creation Talent Program” (202010528) and the Natural Science Foundation Youth Program of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine (NZY81803391).
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Ding, X., Yuan, T., Chen, W. et al. Hygromycin A derivatives isolated from Streptomyces sp. PC-22 in the rhizosphere soil of Pulsatilla chinensis. J Antibiot 75, 176–180 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41429-022-00506-w
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41429-022-00506-w