Abstract 191
Objective. To study the impact of extreme PROM on neonatal outcome in VLBWI.
Methods. Retrospective analysis of all inborn infants [gestational age (GA) ≥24 wks, no major malformation] with PROM <25 of GA during 1990 to 1997. For statistical analysis (Fisher's exact test) only patients with PROM and a latency ≥7d (median 46d) and controls were matched for GA, birth weight and year. Results. PROM occurred in 110 pregnancies at 20.1 (13.7-24.8) wks. 55% reached a GA ≥24 wks [latency 14 (0-138)d]. 52/60 infants received neonatal care. GA: 25.7 (24.0-34.0) wks. 77% survived, mortality was caused in 6/12 infants by respiratory morbidity. 7/19 infants with PROM < 20 wks of GA survived without IVH > II°, BPD, ROP or NEC. (Table) Conclusion: 60 of 110 pregnancies were maintained after extreme PROM until ≥24 weeks of GA. There was only a trend to an increased morbidity in infants with PROM. Perinatal decision making and parental counceling should consider this data
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Lindner, W., Flock, F., Kreienberg, R. et al. Neonatal Outcome of Very Low Birth Weight Infants with Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM) before 25 weeks and median latency of 46 days. Pediatr Res 45, 919 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-199906000-00209
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-199906000-00209