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The bromodomain: a chromatin-targeting module?

Abstract

It has recently been demonstrated that bromodomains — motifs found in several eukaryotic transcription factors — bind to acetyl-lysine, a modification of histones that is important for transcription. This finding suggests that the regulatory effects of histone acetylation may be exerted by bromodomain-containing proteins.

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Figure 1: Possible models of bromodomain (BD)-mediated partnerships.
Figure 2: Expanded use of bromodomain–ligand interactions involving different covalent histone modifications: variations of the chromatin receptor hypothesis?

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Acknowledgements

We apologize to the many colleagues whose work could not be referenced because of space limitations. We thank M.-H. Kuo for providing Fig. 2. Work in our labs is supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health.

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Correspondence to Fred Winston or C. David Allis.

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Winston, F., Allis, C. The bromodomain: a chromatin-targeting module?. Nat Struct Mol Biol 6, 601–604 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1038/10640

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