Priming of DNA replication in eukaryotes is carried out by a heterotetrameric complex known as pol α–primase. The structure of the Pyrococcus furiosus RNA polymerase subunit of this complex shows that priming is carried out by unrelated proteins in archaea/eukarya and eubacteria, provides insights into the mechanism of action of a novel RNA polymerase, and raises new questions regarding the ancestry of priming and replication in the three domains of life.
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Keck, J., Berger, J. Primus inter pares (First among equals). Nat Struct Mol Biol 8, 2–4 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1038/82996
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/82996