Researchers have found that, in men aged <45 years, total testosterone levels should be checked as close to 7am as possible, owing to a substantial decline in testosterone levels over the course of the day. However, in this study of 2,569 men with erectile dysfunction, patients aged >45 years could have their blood drawn at any time before 2pm without fear of misleading results, suggesting that the circadian rhythmicity of testosterone levels decreases with age.