International ventures

With Deb Koen Careers consultant

Finding a job abroad adds distance to the string of challenges job-seekers face. How do you get to the people you need to reach? Will you be considered if you apply from another city, let alone another continent? Should you move to the location first and then launch your search?

Start at home by researching the place you want to work, getting a clear idea of employers you are interested in and building relationships. Combine information-gathering with online activities as well as engaging your university librarian. These activities will provide the foundation for your search.

Next, begin to craft your correspondence. In a long-distance search, written and telephone communications carry added weight. Don't cut corners on your marketing package. Make sure that your resumé or CV is professionally presented (see Nature 427, 570; 2004), your e-mails and letters are error-free, and your telephone skills are polished (see Nature 429, 584; 2004).

Next, network at home. You might secure a position with a local organization that has operations in your targeted area, or join an international concern that has a satellite office nearby. Proving yourself in your current location might secure an assignment at a branch in another country. At the very least, you can get in touch with colleagues abroad. And don't forget to seek referral from advisers or supervisors with ties to where you want to go.

These preliminary steps create the foundation for a strategic visit. E-mail or ring organizations to let them know you will be there soon. Your contacts will take you seriously if it's clear that your move is imminent. Ideally, plan a two-week visit with some interviews lined up and spend the rest of the time setting up further meetings.

Once there, make the process as seamless as possible: know any legal requirements and show potential employers your familiarity with the culture and the language.

An international job search takes determination and time, but combining a long-distance campaign with personal follow-up will move you closer to your destination.