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The double (strand break) life of Par-3

In mammalian cells, DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are repaired by the non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) pathway. A key component of this repair mechanism is the DNA binding protein, Ku. A recent study shows that Par-3, a protein involved in cell polarity and the assembly of tight junctions, interacts with Ku and is involved in NHEJ, suggesting an intriguing new role for Par-3 and links between cell morphology and DNA damage response pathways.

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Figure 1: The Par-6–Par-3–aPKC complex is found at the plasma membrane, where it is required for assembly of tight junctions and cell polarity.

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Acknowledgements

I would like to that P. Douglas and J. Lees-Miller for their helpful suggestions and comments.

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Lees-Miller, S. The double (strand break) life of Par-3. Nat Cell Biol 9, 363–365 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb0407-363

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