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Production and Characterization of Growth Hormone Releasing Factor Analogs Through Recombinant DNA and Chemical Techniques

Abstract

A growth hormone releasing factor analog [Leu27,Hse44]GRF(1–44)lactone has been made by recombinant DNA techniques. The peptide was expressed from a multiple–copied GRF gene fused to lacZ. The monomeric GRF peptide analog with a C–terminal homoserine lactone was obtained upon treatment of the isolated fusion protein with cyanogen bromide. The yield of the analog increased with the number of copies fused to β–galactosidase. The C–terminal homoserine moiety was chemically converted to the primary amide, [Leu27,Hse44]GRF(1–44)NH2 and also the n–butyl and n–dodecyl amides, [Leu27, Hse44]GRF(1–44)NHC4H9 and [Leu27,Hse44]GRF(1–44)NHC12H25. The primary amide exhibited a slightly higher releasing activity than the naturally occurring hpGRF(1–44)NH2 whereas the secondary amide analogs had lower activities.

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Kempe, T., Chow, F., Peterson, S. et al. Production and Characterization of Growth Hormone Releasing Factor Analogs Through Recombinant DNA and Chemical Techniques. Nat Biotechnol 4, 565–568 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt0686-565

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