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  • Perinatal/Neonatal Case Presentation
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Perinatal/Neonatal Case Presentation

Indomethacin-associated neutropenia with subsequent Gram-negative sepsis in a preterm infant. Cause or coincidence?

Abstract

A preterm male infant with a patent ductus arteriosus developed neutropenia during treatment with indomethacin. Afterward, the mother described her own history of indomethacin-associated neutropenia. During the recovery from the neutropenia, the infant became septic with bacteremia caused by Enterobacter cloacae. Although indomethacin-related neutropenia has been described in adults, no case in a neonate has been reported. If neutropenia occurs after indomethacin therapy in a neonate, a familial history of indomethacin-associated neutropenia should be sought and the increased risk of infection should be considered.

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Correspondence to M P Sherman.

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Bengtsson, BO., Milstein, J. & Sherman, M. Indomethacin-associated neutropenia with subsequent Gram-negative sepsis in a preterm infant. Cause or coincidence?. J Perinatol 26, 381–383 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.jp.7211515

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