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Successive electron and ion accelerations in impulsive solar flares on 7 and 21 June 1980

Abstract

A study of the relative timing of solar flare emissions at different wavelengths can provide valuable insights into the associated particle-acceleration mechanisms. We report here that the significant systematic differences between the times of occurrence of the peak intensities of microwave, hard X-ray and γ-ray line emissions, which were found in two impulsive flares on 7 and 21 June 1980 at 0312 and 0118 UT respectively, suggest that two kinds of acceleration take place successively within a few seconds.

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Nakajima, H., Kosugi, T., Kai, K. et al. Successive electron and ion accelerations in impulsive solar flares on 7 and 21 June 1980. Nature 305, 292–294 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1038/305292a0

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