Abstract
Burkitt's-type lymphomas–leukaemias (BL) are monoclonal proliferations of malignant B lymphocytes1. Irrespective of whether they carry the Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) genome, these tumour cells have been shown consistently to have one of the specific reciprocal chromosome translocations, t(8; 14), t(2; 8) or t(8; 22), involving the long arm of chromosome 8 (on 8q24) and chromosome 14,2 or 22 (on 14q32,2p12 and 22q11, respectively) 2–6. The latter chromosomes have been shown recently to carry genes for immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy chains7,8, and κ 9 and λ 10,11 light chains, respectively. Furthermore, the localization of κ light chains within 2pcen–2p13 encompasses the breakpoint observed in Burkitt's translocation (2p12). It was therefore considered of interest to determine whether the expression of immunoglobulin chains in BL cells is related to the type of chromosomal anomalies observed. We report here that there is a direct relationship between expression of immunoglobulin light chains and specific type of translocation: BL cells with t(8; 22) express λ chains, whereas those with t(2; 8) express κ chains.
Access options
Subscribe to Journal
Get full journal access for 1 year
$199.00
only $3.90 per issue
All prices are NET prices.
VAT will be added later in the checkout.
Rent or Buy article
Get time limited or full article access on ReadCube.
from$8.99
All prices are NET prices.
References
- 1
Preud'homme, J. L., Brouet, J. C., Danon, F., Flandrin, G. & Schaison, G. J. natn. Cancer Inst. 66, 261–264 (1981).
- 2
Zech, L., Haglund, U., Nilsson, K. & Klein, G. Int. J. Cancer 17, 47–56 (1976).
- 3
Van den Berghe, H. et al. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 1, 9–14 (1979).
- 4
Miyoshi, I., Hiraki, S., Kimura, I., Miyamoto, K. & Sato, J. Experientia 35, 742 (1979).
- 5
Berger, R. et al. Hum. Genet. 53, 111–112 (1979).
- 6
Bernheim, A., Berger, R. & Lenoir, G. C.r. hebd. Séanc. Acad. Sci., Paris 291, 237–239 (1980).
- 7
Croce, C. M. et al. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 76, 3416–3419 (1979).
- 8
Hobart, M. J. et al. Ann. hum. Genet. 45, 331–335 (1981).
- 9
Malcolm, S. et al. 6th Int. Workshop on Human Gene Mapping, Oslo, 29 June–3 July (National Foundation-March of Dimes, New York, 1981).
- 10
McBride, O. W., Swan, D., Leder, P., Hieter, P. & Hollis, G. 6th Int. Workshop on Human Gene Mapping, Oslo, 29 June–3 July (National Foundation-March of Dimes, 1981).
- 11
Erikson, J., Martinis, J. & Croce, C. M. Nature 294, 173–175 (1981).
- 12
I.C.S.N. An Int. System for Human Cytogenetics Nomenclature. Birth Defects Original Article Ser., Vol. 14, 8 (1978).
- 13
Preud'homme, J. L. & Labaume, S. in In vitro Methods in Cell-mediated and Tumor Immunity (eds Bloom, B.R. & David, J. J.) 155–169 (Academic, New York, 1976).
- 14
Miyoshi, I. et al. New Engl. J. Med. 304, 734 (1981).
- 15
Tanzer, J., Frocrain, C., Alcalay, D. & Desmaret, M. C. Nouv. Revue fr. Hemat. 22, Suppl., 107 (1980).
- 16
Hayward, W. S., Neel, B. G. & Astrin, S. M. Nature 290, 475–480 (1981).
- 17
Wiener, F., Babonits, M., Spira, J., Klein, G. & Potter, M. Somatic Cell Genet. 6, 731–738 (1980).
- 18
Klein, G. Nature 294, 313–318 (1981).
- 19
Philip, T. et al. Int. J. Cancer 28, 417–420 (1981).
Author information
Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lenoir, G., Preud'homme, J., Bernheim, A. et al. Correlation between immunoglobulin light chain expression and variant translocation in Burkitt's lymphoma. Nature 298, 474–476 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1038/298474a0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
Further reading
-
Ibrutinib therapy is effective in B-cell prolymphocytic leukemia exhibiting MYC aberrations
Leukemia & Lymphoma (2018)
-
Lingering Questions about Enhancer RNA and Enhancer Transcription-Coupled Genomic Instability
Trends in Genetics (2017)
-
No chromosome arm unturned: in memory of Roland Berger 1934–2012
Leukemia (2014)
-
Patterns of genomic aberrations suggest that Burkitt lymphomas with complex karyotype are distinct from other aggressive B-cell lymphomas withMYCrearrangement
Genes, Chromosomes and Cancer (2013)
-
EBV Reactivation and Chromosomal Polysomies:Euphorbia tirucallias a Possible Cofactor in Endemic Burkitt Lymphoma
Advances in Hematology (2012)
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.