Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Rotationally symmetric structure in two extragalactic radio sources

Abstract

Many extragalactic radio sources exhibit radio structures with some degree of rotational symmetry1,2, which in extreme cases (for example, 3C315 (ref. 3) and NGC326 (ref. 4)) suggests precession of the source axis, such as might result if a relativistic beam of particles5,6 or stream of plasmoids7 were to change its orientation during the source lifetime1. In such circumstances we might expect radiative and other energy losses to steepen the spectrum of the older regions of emission8 away from the current sites of activity, and so make them more prominent on low-frequency maps of the source structure. The new multi-telescope radio-linked interferometer (MTRLI)9 at Jodrell Bank was used during January and February 1980 at a frequency of 408 MHz to map the extragalactic radio sources 3C196 and 3C305 with a resolution of 1 arc s. We show here that both the markedly symmetric structures observed and the spectral index distributions inferred from comparison with previously published 5-GHz maps10 provide evidence for the source axes having rotated during the lifetime of the emitting regions.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Miley, G. K. The Physics of Non Thermal Radio sources (ed. Setti, G.) (Reidel, Dordrecht, 1976).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Willis, A. G. Phys. Scr. 17, 243–255 (1978).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Northover, K. J. E. Mon. Not. R. astr. Soc. 177, 307–317 (1976).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Ekers, R. D., Fanti, R., Lari, C. & Parma, P. Nature 276, 588–590 (1978).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Rees, M. J. Nature 229, 312–317 (1971).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Blandford, R. D. & Rees, M. J. Mon. Not. R. astr. Soc. 169, 395–415 (1974).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Christiansen, W. A., Pacholczyk, A. G. & Scott, J. S. Nature 266, 593–596 (1977).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Laan, H. van der & Perola, G. C. Astr. Astrophys. 3, 468–476 (1969).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Davies, J. G., Anderson, B. & Morison, I. Nature 288, 66–68 (1980).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Pooley, G. G. & Henbest, S. N. Mon. Not. R. astr. Soc. 169, 477–526 (1974).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. Readhead, A. C. S. & Wilkinson, P. N. Astrophys. J. 223, 25–36 (1978).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Cornwell, T. J. & Wilkinson, P. N. (in preparation).

  13. Laing, R. A. Preprint (Cambridge University, 1980).

  14. Sandage, A. Astrophys. J. 145, 1–5 (1966).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Stocke, J. Astrophys. J. 230, 40–48 (1979).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. Rees, M. J. Nature 275, 516–517 (1978).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. Bardeen, J. M. & Petterson, J. A. Astrophys. J. Lett. 195, L65–L67 (1975).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. Rees, M. J. Phys. Scr. 17, 193–200 (1978).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. Lynden-Bell, D. Phys. Scr. 17, 185–191 (1978).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lonsdale, C., Morison, I. Rotationally symmetric structure in two extragalactic radio sources. Nature 288, 66–69 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1038/288066a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/288066a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing