Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Contrasts between oceanic and continental ‘unconformities’ in the Oligocene of the Australian region

Abstract

WIDESPREAD ocean floor unconformities around Australia have been explained by nondeposition of sediment and erosion by deep-sea currents, which undoubtedly occurred. The irregular duration of their hiatuses is in contrast to the widespread, brief but regularly terminated, early Oligocene unconformity on the continent. It is suggested here that the Palaeogene unconformities in Australia and the surrounding ocean basins have been derived from two different and possibly unrelated causes.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kennett, J. P. et al. Nature, phys. Sci. 239, 51–55 (1972).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Edwards, A. R. Init. Rep. DSDP 21, 701–720 (US Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1973).

  3. Kennett, J. P. J. geophys. Res. 82, 3843–3860 (1977).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Hayes, D. E. & Frakes, L. A., Init. Rep. DSDP 28, 919–942 (1975).

  5. Kemp, E. M. & Barrett, P. J. Nature 258, 507–508 (1975).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Carter, R. M. & Landis, C. A. Nature phys. Sci. 237, 12–13 (1972).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Init. Rep. DSDP 21, 22, 26, 27, 29, 30, (1973–75).

  8. Kennett, J. P. & Watkins, N. D. Science, 188, 1011–1013 (1975).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Quilty, P. G. Geology 5, 336–340 (1977).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Ludbrook, N. H. Trans. R. Soc. S. Aust. 87, 5–15 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Reynolds, M. A. Trans. R. Soc. S. Aust. 76, 114–140 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Wopfner, H. and Douglas, J. G. (eds) Geol. Survs. S. Aust. Vic., Spec. Bull. 1–464 (1971).

  13. Carter, A. N. Bull. geol. Surv. Vic. 55, 1–76 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Robinson, V. A. Aust. Pet. exp. Ass. J. 14, 45–49 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Raggatt, H. G. & Crespin, I. Proc. R. Soc. Vic. 67, 75–142 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Abele, C. & Page, R. W. Proc. R. Soc. Vic. 86, 143–150 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Carter, A. N. Mems geol. Surv. Vic. 23, 1–157 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Douglas, J. G. & Ferguson, J. A. (eds) Geol. Soc. Aust., Spec. Publ. 5 (1976).

  19. Partridge, A. D. Aust. Pet. exp. Ass. J. 16, 73–79 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Lipps, J. J. Paleont. 41, 994–1005 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Eames, F. E. et al. Fundamentals of Mid-Tertiary Stratigraphic Correlation 1–163 (Cambridge University Press, 1962).

    Google Scholar 

  22. Vail, P. R., Mitchum, R. M. & Thompson, S. Am. Ass. Petrol. Geol. Mem. 26, (in the press).

  23. Hallam, A. Nature 269, 769–772 (1977).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

CARTER, A. Contrasts between oceanic and continental ‘unconformities’ in the Oligocene of the Australian region. Nature 274, 152–154 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1038/274152a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/274152a0

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing