Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Article
  • Published:

Thermal alteration of Cretaceous black shale by basaltic intrusions in the Eastern Atlantic

Abstract

DSDP site 41–368 in the eastern Atlantic represents an unusual locality, where the behaviour of a short column of organic-rich shale can be studied in relation to the steep thermal gradient imposed by basaltic intrusions. This study indicates that the dominant effects on the measured parameters of the organic matter were thermal and that compositional variations in the original matter were minor in comparison.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Thiede, J. & van Andel, T. H. Earth planet. Sci. Lett. 33, 301–309

  2. Lancelot, Y. et al. Geotimes, 20 (7), 18–21 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Tucholke, B. et al. Geotimes 20, 18–21 (12) (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Benson, W. E. et al. Geotimes 21 (2), 23–26 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Simoneit, B. R. T. Init. Rpts DSDP 40 (U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington, in the press).

  6. Simoneit, B. R. T. Init. Rpts 41, 855–858 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Didyk, B. M. thesis, Univ. Bristol (1975).

  8. Natland, J. Init. Rpts DSDP 41, 1107–1112 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Duncan, R. A. & Jackson, E. D. Init. Rpts DSDP 41, 1113–1118 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Simoneit, B. R. T., Brenner, S., Toth, D. J., Peters, K. E. & Kaplan, I. R. (in preparation).

  11. Deroo, G. et al. Init Rpts DSDP 41, 865–873 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Simoneit, B. R. T. Init. Rpts DSDP 43 (in the press).

  13. Didyk, B. M., Simoneit, B. R. T., Brassell, S. & Eglington, G. Nature 272, 216–222 (1978).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Simoneit, B. R. T. in Organic Geochemistry of Deep Sea Drilling Project Sediments (ed. Baker, E. W.) (Science Press, Princeton, 1978).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Simoneit, B. R. T. thesis, Univ. Bristol (1975).

  16. Baker, E. W., Huang, W. Y., Palmer, S. E. & Rankin, J. G. Symp. Analyt. Chem. Tar Sands and Oil Shale 739–752 (American Chemical Society, New Orleans, 1977).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Doose, P. R., Sandstrom, M., Jodele, R. Z. & Kaplan, I. R. Init. Rpts DSDP 41, 861–863 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Stuermer, D. H., Peters, K. E. & Kaplan, I. R. Geochim. cosmochim. Acta (in the press).

  19. McKirdy, D. M. & Powell, T. G. Geology 2, 591–595 (1972).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. Hoefs, J. & Frey, M. Geochim. cosmochim. Acta 40, 945–951 (1976).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Bostick, N. H. & Alpern, B. J. Microscopy 109, 821–824 (1977).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Crelling, J. C. & Dutcher, R. R. Geol. Soc. Amer. Bull. 79, 1375–1386 1968.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. Waples, D. W. Mineral Ind. Bull. 20, 1–7 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  24. Künstner, E. Freiberger Forschungsh. C 287, 1–53 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  25. Dow, W. G. Init. Rpts DSDP 41, 821–824 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Simoneit, B., Brenner, S., Peters, K. et al. Thermal alteration of Cretaceous black shale by basaltic intrusions in the Eastern Atlantic. Nature 273, 501–504 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1038/273501a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/273501a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing