Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Article
  • Published:

Morphology of martian rampart craters

Abstract

Preliminary results from a morphological analysis of the lobate flows around martian rampart craters are presented. The areal dispersal of these deposits displays a proportionally greater maximum range for the lobe as the size of the parent crater increases. It is proposed that lobe formation is not entirely associated with ballistic deposition of the crater's ejecta because the proximal ends of the lobes are found closer to the primary crater rim than to the region of secondary cratering associated with either lunar or mercurian craters. Lobe surface area is shown to be proportional to crater diameter and an estimate of 30–60 m is deduced for the lobe thickness for craters between 10 and 35 km diameter.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Carr, M. H. et al. Science 193, 766–776 (1976).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. McCauley, J. F. J. geophys. Res. 78, 4123–4138 (1973).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Arvidson, R. E. et al. Icarus 27, 503–516 (1976).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Head, J. W. & Roth, R. in Symp. planet. Cratering, Flagstaff Arizona (1976).

  5. Carr, M. H. et al. J. geophys. Res. 82, 4055–4065 (1977).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Shreve, R. L. Geol. Soc. Am. Sp. Pap. No. 108 (1968).

  7. Oberbeck, V. R. Rev. geophys. Space Phys. 13, 337–362 (1975).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Mouginis-Mark, P. J. thesis, Univ. Lancaster (1977).

  9. Gault, D. E., Guest, J. E., Murray, J. B., Dzurisin, D. & Malin, M. L. J. geophys Res. 80, 2444–2460 (1975).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Hsu, K. J. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 86, 129–140 (1975).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. Sparks, R. S. J. Sedimentology 23, 147–188 (1976).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Schultz, P. H. & Gault, D. E. Proc. 8th Lunar Sci. Conf. Houston, Texas (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Pike, R. J. The Moon 15, 463–477 (1976).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. Pike, R. J. Proc. 7th Lunar Sci. Conf. Abstr. 700–702 (1976).

  15. Hapke, B., Danielson, E., Klassen, K. & Wilson, L. J. geophys. Res. 80, 2431–2443 (1975).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. Burt, J., Veverka, J. & Cook, K. Icarus 29, 83–90 (1976).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. Pike, R. J. J. geophys. Res. 72, 2099–2105 (1967).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. Guest, J. E. in Geology and Physics of the Moon (ed. Fielder, G.) (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1971).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mouginis-Mark, P. Morphology of martian rampart craters. Nature 272, 691–694 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1038/272691a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/272691a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing