Abstract
Airborne 210Pb is concentrated on small Aitken particles which accumulate on tobacco trichomes. Tobacco curing and the combustion of trichomes in burning cigarettes produce insoluble particles of high 210Pb radioactivity which are inhaled and deposited in the bronchi of smokers. The subsequent ingrowth of 210Po results in high local a irradiation which may account for bronchial cancer among smokers.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Relevant articles
Open Access articles citing this article.
-
210Po and 210Pb content in the smoke of Heated Tobacco Products versus Conventional Cigarette smoking
Scientific Reports Open Access 20 June 2022
-
Waterpipe smoking: not necessarily less hazardous than cigarette smoking
Netherlands Heart Journal Open Access 05 December 2013
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Rent or buy this article
Prices vary by article type
from$1.95
to$39.95
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Lundin, F. E., jun., Wagoner, J. K., and Archer, V. E., Radon daughter exposure and respiratory cancer: quantitative and temporal aspects, NIOSH-NIEHS Joint Monograph No. 1 (US Department of Health, Education and Welfare, 1971).
Little, J. B., Radford, jun., E. P., McCombs, H. L., and Hunt, V. R., New Engl. J. Med., 273, 1343 (1965).
Little, J. B., and Radford, jun., E. P., Science, 155, 606 (1967).
Radford, jun., E. P., and Hunt, V. R., Science, 143, 247 (1964).
Hill, C. R., Nature, 208, 423 (1965).
Holtzman, R. B., and Ilcewicz, F. H., Science, 153, 1259 (1966).
Blanchard, R. L., Health Phys., 13, 625 (1967).
Holtzman, R. B., Science, 155, 607 (1967).
Tso, T. C., Harley, N., and Alexander, L. T., Science, 153, 880 (1966).
Francis, C. W., Cheaters, G., and Erhardt, W. H., Envir. Sci. Tech., 2, 690 (1968).
Barrera, R., and Werusman, E. W., Tobacco Sci., 10, 157 (1966).
Chakraborty, M. K., and Weybrew, J. A., Tobacco Sci., 7, 122 (1963).
Lassen, L., and Rau, G., Z. Phys., 160, 504 (1960).
Junge, C. E., Air chemistry and radioactivity (Academic Press, New York, 1963).
Poet, S. E., Moore, H. E., and Martell, E. A., J. geophys. Res., 77, 6515 (1972).
Wakeham, H., in The chemistry of tobacco and tobacco smoke, 1–20 (Plenum, New York, London, 1972).
Kelley, T. F., Science, 149, 537 (1965).
Benner, J. F., and Keene, C. K., in Proc. University of Kentucky, Tobacco and Health Research Institute, Conference Report 3, 185–192 (1972).
Hatch, T. F., and Gross, P., Pulmonary deposition and retention of inhaled aerosols (Academic Press, New York, 1964).
Archer, V. E., and Wagoner, J. K., Health Phys., 25, 351 (1973).
BEIR Rep. (Biological effects of ionizing radiation), 145–157 (National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC, 1972).
Cember, H., in Progress in experimental tumor research, 4, 251–303, (Karger, Basel, New York, 1964).
Selikoff, I. J., Hammond, E. C., and Chrug, J., J. Am. med. Ass., 204, 106 (1968).
McDonald, J. C., Biggs, G. W., Manfreda, J., and White, F. M. M., in Multiple factors in the causation of environmentally induced disease, (edit. by Lee, D. H. K., and Kotin, P.,), Ch. 12 (Academic Press, New York, 1972).
The health consequences of smoking, a report to the Surgeon General (US Department of Health, Education and Welfare, 1971).
Proc. conf. distribution, retention and late effects of thorium oxide, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 145, 523–858 (1967).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Martell, E. Radioactivity of tobacco trichomes and insoluble cigarette smoke particles. Nature 249, 215–217 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1038/249215a0
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/249215a0
This article is cited by
-
210Po and 210Pb content in the smoke of Heated Tobacco Products versus Conventional Cigarette smoking
Scientific Reports (2022)
-
The activities of 210Po and 210Pb in cigarette smoked in Tunisia
Radiation and Environmental Biophysics (2020)
-
Development of measurement system for adsorption of long-lived radon decay products on the leaf surface of tobacco plants
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry (2017)
-
Waterpipe smoking: not necessarily less hazardous than cigarette smoking
Netherlands Heart Journal (2014)
-
Enhancement of radon exposure in smoking areas
Environmental Geochemistry and Health (2007)
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.