Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Plasma Minerals in Normal and Neutron Irradiated Burros

Abstract

PREVIOUS investigations have reported the biochemical and haematological changes produced by exposure of the burro (Equus asinus asinus) to γ-irradiation1–9. Concentrations of plasma iron rise immediately after irradiation4–7, but concentrations of copper do not rise until death, and magnesium concentrations decrease8. When a small, unshielded and uncooled fast reactor became available10, we exposed fourteen burros to neutron irradiation of either the whole body or the torso only at various doses from 100 to 440 rads. The constitution of each dose was about 90 per cent fast neutrons and 10 per cent γ-rays. (Details of the radiation characteristics and dosimetry have already been described9.) The elements analysed in duplicate in dried plasma, using an optical emission spectrograph, are shown in Table 1; the data were processed in a computer using a Fortran system. Analyses for calcium, potassium, chlorine and sulphur were also made by the X-ray fluorescence method11,12.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wilding, J. L., Kimball, A. W., Whitaker, M. W., Trum, B. F., and Rust, J. H., Amer. J. Vet. Res., 13, 509 (1952).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Trum, B. F., Rust, J. H., and Wilding, J. L., Auburn Veterinarian, 8, 131 (1952).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Rust, J. H., Wilding, J. L., Trum, B. F., Simons, C. S., and Kimball, jun., A. W., Radiology, 60, 579 (1953).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Trum, B. F., Haley, T. J., Bassin, M., Heglin, J., and Rust, J. H., Amer. J. Physiol., 174, 57 (1953).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Rust, J. H., Trum, B. F., Heglin, J., McCulloh, E., and Haley, T. J., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med., 85, 258 (1954).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Haley, T. J., McCulloh, E. F., McCormick, W. G., Trum, B. F., and Rust, J. H., Amer. J. Physiol., 180, 503 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Rust, J. H., Trum, B. F., Lane, J. J., Kuhn, U. S. G., III, Paysinger, J. R., and Haley, T. J., Radiat. Res., 2, 475 (1955).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Haley, T. J., Flesher, A. M., and Komesu, N., Radiat. Res., 9, 535 (1958).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Haley, T. J., Komesu, N., and Brown, D. G., Radiat. Res. (in the press).

  10. Auxier, J. A., Health Phys., 11, 89 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Alexander, G. V., Anal. Chem., 34, 951 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Alexander, G. V., Anal. Chem., 37, 1671 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

HALEY, T., CARTWRIGHT, F. & BROWN, D. Plasma Minerals in Normal and Neutron Irradiated Burros. Nature 212, 820–821 (1966). https://doi.org/10.1038/212820b0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/212820b0

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing