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Identification of 1-(o-Carboxyphenylamino)-1-deoxyribulose and Anthranilic Acid in Cultures of the Basidiomycete Schizophyllum commune

Abstract

IN the course of investigation of indigo biosynthesis in mutant strains of Schizophyllum commune, these strains were found to produce a number of interesting compounds which were released into the medium. Both the pigmented strains (130 and 2456) and the non-pigmented strains (699 and 2417) were grown either in flasks on a shaker or in a carboy with aeration. A minimal medium was used containing in each litre of distilled water: 20 g glucose, 1.5 g (NH4)2HPO4, 120 µg thiamine hydrochloride, 0.46 g KH2PO4, 1 g K2HPO4 and 0.5 g MgSO4.7H2O. After filtering through cheese cloth to remove the mycelium, the medium was brought to pH 4.0 with 0.1 N hydrochloric acid and extracted with an equal volume of ethyl acetate. A dark red material was obtained after drying the extract overnight over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrating it by distillation at 35° C under vacuum to about 3 ml.

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EPSTEIN, E. Identification of 1-(o-Carboxyphenylamino)-1-deoxyribulose and Anthranilic Acid in Cultures of the Basidiomycete Schizophyllum commune. Nature 211, 855–856 (1966). https://doi.org/10.1038/211855b0

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