Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Cystine Content of Silk Fibroin (Bombyx mori)

Abstract

UNTIL recent years silk fibroin was thought to be free from the sulphur-containing amino-acids, and in a critical assessment of many amino-acid analyses in 1958 (ref. 1) it was concluded that there was insufficient evidence to support the theory that cystine was present in fibroin. Since that time there have been several reports of the presence of cystine in this protein.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lucas, F., Shaw, J. T. B., and Smith, S. G., Adv. Protein Chem., 13, 107 (1958).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Schroeder, W. A., and Kay, L. M., J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 77, 3908 (1955).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Schram, E., Moore, S., and Bigwood, E. J., Biochem. J., 57, 33 (1954).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Zuber, H., Ziegler, K., and Zahn, H., Z. Naturforsch., 126, 734 (1957).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Earland, C., and Raven, D. J., Nature, 192, 1185 (1961).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Gustus, E. L., J. Biol. Chem., 239, 115 (1964).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Goa, J., Acta Chem. Scand., 15, 853 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Moore, S., J. Biol. Chem., 238, 235 (1963).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Lucas, F., Shaw, J. T. B., and Smith, S. G., Biochem. J., 66, 468 (1957).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Dunn, M. A., Camien, M. N., Rockland, L. B., Shankman, S., and Goldberg, S. C., J. Biol. Chem., 155, 591 (1944).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Spackman, D. H., Stein, W. H., and Moore, S., Analyt. Chem., 30, 1190 (1958).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Coleman, D., and Howitt, F. O., Proc. Roy. Soc., A, 190, 145 (1947). Holmes, F. H., and Smith, D. I., Nature, 169, 193 (1952). Signer, R., and Strässle, R., Helv. Chim. Acta, 39, 155 (1947). Prati, G., Moruzzi, P., and Centola, G., Seta, 4, 37 (1958). Hyde, A. J., and Wippler, C., J. Polym. Sci., 58, 1083 (1962). Ras, M. S. N., and Pandi, M. W., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 94, 238 (1965).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Zahn, H., and Würz, A., Biochem. Z., 322, 327 (1952). Narita, K., J. Chem. Soc., Japan, 75, 847 (1954). Braunitzer, G., and Wolff, O., Z. Naturforsch., 106, 404 (1955). Shaw, J. T. B., Biochem. J., 93, 54 (1964).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Lucas, F. (unpublished observations).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

LUCAS, F. Cystine Content of Silk Fibroin (Bombyx mori). Nature 210, 952–953 (1966). https://doi.org/10.1038/210952a0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/210952a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing