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Chemical Changes Associated with Diapause in the European Corn Borer, Ostrinia nubilalis (Hbn.) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)

Abstract

INDUCTION of diapause, at 65° F., in the European corn borer, Ostrinia nubilalis (Hbn.), requires that last-instar larvæ be exposed to photoperiods of 9.5 to 14 hr. of light a day for about 3 weeks; initiation of diapause is then marked by cessation of feeding, a sharp reduction in oxygen consumption, and failure to pupate when placed in an environment favouring completion of development1,2. Our interest in the physiology of diapause prompted a search for other changes associated with its induction. This communication reports differences in the amino-acid composition of diapause and non-diapause borers.

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MUTCHMOR, J., MAZUREK, J. Chemical Changes Associated with Diapause in the European Corn Borer, Ostrinia nubilalis (Hbn.) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Nature 184, 1077–1078 (1959). https://doi.org/10.1038/1841077a0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/1841077a0

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