Food microbiology articles within Nature Communications

Featured

  • Article
    | Open Access

    Fungi have the potential to produce sustainable foods for a growing population, but current products are based on a small number of strains with inherent limitations. Here, the authors develop genetic tools for an edible fungus and engineer its nutritional value and sensory appeal for alternative meat applications.

    • Vayu Maini Rekdal
    • , Casper R. B. van der Luijt
    •  & Jay D. Keasling
  • Article
    | Open Access

    Cheese fermentation and flavour formation are the result of complex biochemical reactions driven by the activity of multiple microorganisms. Here, the authors identify microbial interactions as a mechanism underlying flavour formation in Cheddar cheese.

    • Chrats Melkonian
    • , Francisco Zorrilla
    •  & Ahmad A. Zeidan
  • Article
    | Open Access

    The bacterium Lacticaseibacillus paracasei is used in the food industry and as a probiotic. Here, the authors use multi-omics and high-throughput chromosome conformation capture analyses to investigate the roles of a type of DNA methylation (N6-methyladenine modification) in this organism.

    • Jie Zhao
    • , Meng Zhang
    •  & Wenyi Zhang
  • Article
    | Open Access

    Here, the authors describe the geographies, hosts, substrates, and phylogenetic relationships for 1,794 Saccharomyces strains. They provide insight into the genetic and phenotypic diversity in the genus, not seen through prior work focused on the model species Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

    • David Peris
    • , Emily J. Ubbelohde
    •  & Chris Todd Hittinger
  • Article
    | Open Access

    Some microorganisms may be transferred across the food production chain and, potentially, colonize the human gut. Here, Milani et al. provide strain-level evidence supporting that dairy cattle-associated bacteria can be transferred to the human gut via consumption of Parmesan cheese.

    • Christian Milani
    • , Sabrina Duranti
    •  & Francesca Turroni
  • Article
    | Open Access

    Horizontal gene transfers are known to play an important role in prokaryote evolution but their impact and prevalence in eukaryotes is less clear. Here, the authors sequence the genomes of cheese making fungi P. roqueforti and P. camemberti, and provide evidence for recent horizontal transfers of a large genomic region.

    • Kevin Cheeseman
    • , Jeanne Ropars
    •  & Yves Brygoo