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Prevention of dendrite growth and volume expansion to give high-performance aprotic bimetallic Li-Na alloy–O2 batteries
The use of Li or Na as electrodes in Li-Na alloy–O2 batteries creates formidable challenges for both safety and stability because of their oxidative corrosion and the growth of dendrites and cracks on their surface. Now, an aprotic bimetal Li-Na alloy–O2 battery with high cycling stability has been developed using a Li-Na eutectic alloy anode and an electrolyte additive.
- Jin-ling Ma
- , Fan-lu Meng
- & Qing Jiang
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Dynamic formation of a solid-liquid electrolyte interphase and its consequences for hybrid-battery concepts
Li+-selective solid electrolytes may enable next-generation battery systems, such as Li–S and Li–O2. Now, in an exemplar system, it is shown that a resistive interphase forms at the interface between solid and liquid electrolytes, termed the solid-liquid electrolyte interphase (SLEI). An in situ study of this undesirable effect is supported by state-of-the-art surface analysis.
- Martin R. Busche
- , Thomas Drossel
- & Jürgen Janek