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Mirror-image representation of action in the anterior parietal cortex

Abstract

Mimicking hand actions made by someone facing us (that is, allocentric viewpoint) is typically performed with the opposite hand. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), we found a similar mirror-image representation of others' actions in the human anterior parietal cortex. Viewing egocentric-based actions elicited greater fMRI activation in the contralteral hemisphere (as in, self action), whereas observation of action seen from an allocentric viewpoint generated greater activation in the ipsilateral hemisphere. This mirror-like mapping occurs without active imitation, providing further evidence for an automatic action-simulation system in the parietal cortex.

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Figure 1: aSPL shows opposite hand identity preference in the two (egocentric and allocentric) viewing conditions.
Figure 2: A mirror-inverted representation of action: ROI analysis.
Figure 3: Action observation and imitation in the aSPL.

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Acknowledgements

We thank S. Hochstein for his inspiring suggestions and T. Orlov for helpful discussions.

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

L.S. and E.Z. jointly planned the experiments. L.S. conducted the experiments and the data analysis. L.S. and E.Z. wrote the paper together.

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Correspondence to Lior Shmuelof.

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Supplementary Figures 1–4 and Supplementary Methods (PDF 156 kb)

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Shmuelof, L., Zohary, E. Mirror-image representation of action in the anterior parietal cortex. Nat Neurosci 11, 1267–1269 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2196

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