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In This Issue

In this issue pv

doi:10.1038/nchembio0109-v


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Editorial

New in 2009 p1

doi:10.1038/nchembio0109-1

As we enter our fifth year of publication, Nature Chemical Biology offers new content and functionality for the chemical biology community.


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Elements

Monell Chemical Senses Center p2

Catherine Goodman

doi:10.1038/nchembio0109-2

A taste of the research at the Monell Center reveals an increased understanding of how we perceive and integrate chemical cues.


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News and Views

The proteasome makes sense of mixed signals pp3 - 4

Thomas J Wandless

doi:10.1038/nchembio0109-3

Protein ubiquitination is an important degradative signal, yet not all ubiquitinated proteins are degraded. Recent results reveal insights into the proteasome's strategy for integrating biophysical signals when choosing substrates for degradation.

See also: Article by Prakash et al.


Metabolomics cuts to the chase to chase the cuts pp5 - 6

Matthew Bogyo

doi:10.1038/nchembio0109-5

Peptidases are enzymes that trim small protein fragments called peptides to regulate their biological functions. A new method opens the door to chasing down and identifying important cutting events mediated by peptidases involved in metabolic regulation.

See also: Brief Communication by Tagore et al.


Engineering fluorination pp6 - 7

Graham Sandford

doi:10.1038/nchembio0109-6

Cytochrome P450 enzymes selectively oxidize relatively unactivated sites in a range of model drug-like substrates in vitro. The hydroxylated products can be transformed into selectively fluorinated systems, providing a rapid sequential method for the identification, activation and fluorination of saturated sites in drug candidates.

See also: Brief Communication by Rentmeister et al.


Decoding endocannabinoid signaling pp8 - 9

Lawrence J Marnett

doi:10.1038/nchembio0109-8

Development of an inhibitor of an endocannabinoid-degrading enzyme provides insights into the role of 2-arachidonoylglycerol in the nervous system.

See also: Article by Long et al.


A road map of cellular protein homeostasis pp9 - 11

Xiaolu L Ang & J Wade Harper

doi:10.1038/nchembio0109-9

A powerful technology called global protein stability profiling allows rates of protein turnover to be determined for a substantial fraction of the human proteome in a single experiment. This approach sets the stage for systems-level analyses of the dynamics of the mammalian proteome.


Research highlights pp12 - 13

doi:10.1038/nchembio0109-12


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Brief Communications

Peptidase substrates via global peptide profiling pp23 - 25

Debarati M Tagore, Whitney M Nolte, John M Neveu, Roberto Rangel, Liliana Guzman-Rojas, Renata Pasqualini, Wadih Arap, William S Lane & Alan Saghatelian

doi:10.1038/nchembio.126

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See also: News and Views by Bogyo



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Articles


Selective blockade of 2-arachidonoylglycerol hydrolysis produces cannabinoid behavioral effects pp37 - 44

Jonathan Z Long, Weiwei Li, Lamont Booker, James J Burston, Steven G Kinsey, Joel E Schlosburg, Franciso J Pavón, Antonia M Serrano, Dana E Selley, Loren H Parsons, Aron H Lichtman & Benjamin F Cravatt

doi:10.1038/nchembio.129

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See also: News and Views by Marnett



Structural and functional characterization of 2-oxo-histidine in oxidized PerR protein pp53 - 59

Daouda A K Traoré, Abdelnasser El Ghazouani, Lilian Jacquamet, Franck Borel, Jean-Luc Ferrer, David Lascoux, Jean-Luc Ravanat, Michel Jaquinod, Geneviève Blondin, Christelle Caux-Thang, Victor Duarte & Jean-Marc Latour

doi:10.1038/nchembio.133

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