Article abstract


Nature Cell Biology 9, 367 - 378 (2007)
Published online: 11 March 2007 | doi:10.1038/ncb1552

Rab27a regulates phagosomal pH and NADPH oxidase recruitment to dendritic cell phagosomes

Carolina Jancic1,6, Ariel Savina1,6, Christina Wasmeier2, Tanya Tolmachova2, Jamel El-Benna3, Pham My-Chan Dang3, Steve Pascolo4, Maire-Anne Gougerot-Pocidalo3, Graça Raposo5, Miguel C. Seabra2 & Sebastian Amigorena1


To prevent excessive degradation of internalized antigens, which could destroy the peptides recognized by T lymphocytes, dendritic cells have developed several strategies that limit proteolytic activity in phagosomes. The recruitment of the NADPH oxidase NOX2 prevents acidification of phagosomes, limiting antigen degradation. Here, we show that dendritic cells derived from Rab27a-deficient ashen mice show increased phagosome acidification and antigen degradation, causing a defect in antigen cross-presentation. Enhanced acidification results from a delay in the recruitment to phagosomes of a subset of lysosome-related organelles containing the membrane subunits of NOX2. The Rab27a-dependent recruitment of these "inhibitory lysosome-related organelles" to phagosomes continuously limits acidification and degradation of ingested particles in dendritic cells, thus promoting antigen cross-presentation.

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  1. Institut Curie, INSERM U653, Immunité et Cancer, 26 rue d'Ulm, 75248 Paris, Cedex 05, France.
  2. Molecular and Cellular Medicine, NHLI, Imperial College London, Exhibition Rd, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
  3. INSERM U773,Centre de Recherche Biomedicale Bichat Beaujon CRB3; Université Paris 7 Denis Diderot, site Bichat, UMRS 773, Paris, F-75018, France.
  4. Department of Immunology University of Tuebingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.
  5. Institut Curie, CNRS-UMR144, Structure et Compartiments Membranaires, 26 rue d'Ulm, 75248 Paris, Cedex 05, France.
  6. These authors contributed equally to this work.

Correspondence to: Sebastian Amigorena1 e-mail: sebastian.amigorena@curie.fr



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