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NaAlO2 and NaFeO2 Polymorphism

Abstract

THE polymorphism of NaAlO2 and NaFeO2 is well known. Both oxides form β and γ polymorphs, and although their crystal structures are known, the relationship between the β and γ polymorphs has not been described. This relationship is described here and from it a simple topotactic mechanism for the βγ transformation is deduced. Movement of only half of the cations is necessary to complete the transformation in either direction and this movement is restricted to a single, filled-empty tetrahedron jump, for each cation. The polymorphisms may be summarised: An α form may also be prepared at high pressure5. Both the β and γ polymorphs have ‘tetrahedral structures’, that is, the cations and oxygens are all tetrahedrally coordinated. (The α form has an ordered rock-salt structure.)

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WEST, A. NaAlO2 and NaFeO2 Polymorphism. Nature 249, 245–246 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1038/249245a0

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