CRACR2A is a newly discovered Ca2+-binding protein that regulates store-operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE). CRACR2A enhances SOCE by promoting the binding of the endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ sensor STIM to Orai, a Ca2+ channel located in the plasma membrane. As intracellular Ca2+ levels rise, CRACR2A binds Ca2+ and triggers SOCE inactivation by dissociating from the Orai–STIM complex.
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Carrasco, S., Meyer, T. Cracking CRAC. Nat Cell Biol 12, 416–418 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb0510-416
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb0510-416