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Climate justice

Calculating what we owe

Nature Sustainability volume 6, pages 1037–1038 (2023)Cite this article

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A bold study now combines rigorous ethical criteria to calculate national obligations based on each country’s level of ‘overshoot’ in appropriation of the atmosphere’s capacity to absorb carbon emissions. The findings suggest that a massive debt is owed.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute at Brown for Environment and Society, Providence, RI, USA

    J. Timmons Roberts

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  1. J. Timmons Roberts
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Correspondence to J. Timmons Roberts.

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Roberts, J.T. Calculating what we owe. Nat Sustain 6, 1037–1038 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-023-01142-4

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