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A sustainable pathway to increase soybean production in Brazil

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Acceleration of crop yield gains, coupled with parallel intensification of the livestock sector, would enable Brazil to increase current soybean production by 36% by 2035 without deforestation and with a notable reduction in greenhouse gas emissions compared with following present trends.

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Fig. 1: Past sources of soybean production increases and comparison of scenarios for intensification and land-use change in Brazil.

References

  1. Zalles, V. et al. Near doubling of Brazil’s intensive row crop area since 2000. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. 116, 428–435 (2019). This paper reports on land-use changes in Brazil during the early twenty-first century.

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  2. Heilmayr, R., Rausch, L. L., Munger, J. & Gibbs, H. K. Brazil’s Amazon Soy Moratorium reduced deforestation. Nat. Food 1, 801–810 (2020). This paper reports a notable reduction in deforestation as driven by the implementation of the Amazon Soy Moratorium in Brazil.

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  3. Collection [5.0] of the Annual Series of Land Use and Land Cover Maps of Brazil (MapBiomas Project, 2020); https://mapbiomas.org/en. This project provides data on land cover for Brazil since 1985.

  4. Global Spatially-Disaggregated Crop Production Statistics Data for 2010 Version 2.0 (International Food Policy Research Institute, 2019); https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/PRFF8V

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This is a summary of: Marin, F. R. et al. Protecting the Amazon forest and reducing global warming via agricultural intensification. Nat. Sustain. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-022-00968-8 (2022).

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A sustainable pathway to increase soybean production in Brazil. Nat Sustain 5, 1009–1010 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-022-00969-7

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