Selective inhibitors of nuclear export (SINEs) might offer hope for patients with glioblastoma. Green et al. found that SINEs, such as KPT-276, slowed down the growth of patient-derived glioblastoma neurosphere cultures, and prolonged survival in glioblastoma mouse model grafted with patient-derived glioblastoma cells. Because KPT-276 has excellent brain penetration and has been previously investigated for treatment of other forms of cancer, the researchers have initiated a clinical trial in patients with relapsed glioblastoma.