Dysregulation of the actin cytoskeleton in glomerular podocytes plays a key part in the development of proteinuria associated with chronic kidney diseases (CKDs). The GTPase dynamin — which is essential for podocyte structure and function — has been shown to undergo actin-dependent oligomerization, to regulate the actin cytoskeleton of the cell. Here, Schiffer et al. report that the small molecule Bis-T-23 promotes dynamin oligomerization in zebrafish and mice, to restore podocyte function and attenuate transient proteinuria. Moreover, Bis-T-23 reversed proteinuria in diverse mouse models of CKD, significantly extending lifespan.