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Atrial Fibrillation

A4 study: proof of concept?

The A4 and other similar (small) studies strongly support the launch of major trials of left atrial catheter ablation for the maintenance of sinus rhythm, reduction of cardiovascular hospitalizations and improved survival in patients with symptomatic recurrent atrial fibrillation. Will pharmacological therapies continue to have an important place in the management of atrial fibrillation?

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Correspondence to A. John Camm.

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Competing interests

A.J. Camm has declared that he is a consultant for Sanofi Aventis, Cardiome/Astellas and Boston Scientific, and has received speakers bureau from Sanofi Aventis and Cardiome/Astellas. I. Savelieva has declared no competing interests.

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Camm, A., Savelieva, I. A4 study: proof of concept?. Nat Rev Cardiol 6, 332–334 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrcardio.2009.49

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