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Radiotherapy plus adjuvant temozolomide for the treatment of glioblastoma—a paradigm shift

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References

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Acknowledgements

The synopsis was written by Emma Campbell, Associate Editor, Nature Clinical Practice.

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Correspondence to Howard A Fine.

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Glossary

WHO GRADE IV ASTROCYTOMA

A high-grade brain tumor that forms from glial (supportive) tissue of the brain; also called glioblastoma multiforme

HAZARD RATIO (HR)

The relative likelihood of experiencing a particular event; an HR of 0.5 indicates that one group has half the risk of the other group

COX MULTIVARIATE MODEL

Statistical regression technique which takes into account the time interval to an outcome in relation to baseline characteristics (of a patient)

NITROSOUREAS

Any of several chemically related antineoplastic agents including carmustine, lomustine, semustine, and the antibiotic streptozocin

EPIGENETIC SILENCING

Inappropriate repression of gene expression caused by increased genomic heterochromatinization; epigenetic silencing of gene promoter regions can be caused by DNA methylation and histone deacetylation

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Fine, H. Radiotherapy plus adjuvant temozolomide for the treatment of glioblastoma—a paradigm shift. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 2, 334–335 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncponc0204

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