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  • Clinical Techniques
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Endotracheal intubation in swine

Abstract

Swine are commonly used as research models for cardiovascular surgery and disease, gastrointestinal disease, organ transplantation and intra-renal surgery1. These surgical models require anesthesia and, consequently, endotracheal intubation in order to protect the airway; prevent aspiration of saliva, blood and foreign materials; and maintain positive pressure ventilation of the animal2,3,4. Successful intubation is vital to the stable maintenance of swine under inhalational anesthesia. Here we discuss key features of swine anatomy that make intubation challenging, equipment necessary for successful intubation and techniques for endotracheal intubation in swine.

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Figure 1: Swine oropharyngeal anatomy.
Figure 2: Equipment required for endotracheal intubation.
Figure 3: Endotracheal intubation of a pig.

References

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Correspondence to Cholawat Pacharinsak.

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Lab Animal welcomes reader contributions to Clinical Techniques. Submissions should include no more than 1,500 words and three illustrations or photos. Submissions should be sent via e-mail to editors@labanimal.com. Selections are made on the basis of relevance and interest to readers.

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Chum, H., Pacharinsak, C. Endotracheal intubation in swine. Lab Anim 41, 309–311 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1038/laban.158

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