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Vaccine-induced CD8+ T cells eliminate tumors by a two-staged attack

Abstract

Data presented here demonstrate that vaccine-induced CD8+ T cells can eliminate their specific tumor-target with a two-staged attack. First, they release interferon-γ that results in growth arrest of the tumor cells via induction of antiangiogenic mediators. Then, during the latter stages of the immune response, CD8+ effector T cells eradicate the remaining tumor cells through perforin-mediated lysis. A combination of these two mechanisms is highly effective in the described model, while either pathway alone fails to completely achieve tumor rejection.

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Correspondence to Hildegund CJ Ertl.

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Kowalczyk, D., Wlazlo, A., Giles-Davis, W. et al. Vaccine-induced CD8+ T cells eliminate tumors by a two-staged attack. Cancer Gene Ther 10, 870–878 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.cgt.7700653

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