Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Blockage of αβ T-cell development by TCR γδ transgenes

Abstract

T LYMPHOCYTES recognize antigens by means of T-cell receptors (TCR) composed of αβ (refs 1–3) or γδ heterodimers4–6. The mechanism governing the development of αβ- and γδ-bearing T cells from a common precursor T cell is so far unknown. It has been proposed that T-cell precursors rearrange their γ- and δ-chain genes first, and αβ T cells are generated only from those cells that fail to rearrange productively both γ- and δ-chain genes7,8. Our recent study on γδ-transgenic mice contradicted this hypothesis, however, and indicated that repression of γ-chain gene expression mediated by a transcriptional silencer element has a critical role in the generation of αβ T cells9. Here we report that the generation of a αβ T cells is severely blocked in transgenic mice carrying γ- and δ-chain transgenes without the associated silencer, thereby strengthening the validity of the silencer model of T-cell development.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Allison, J. P., Mclntyre, B. W. & Bloch, D. J. Immun 129, 2293–2300 (1982).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Meuer, S. C. et al. Nature 303, 808–810 (1983).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Haskins, K. et al. J. expl Med. 157, 1149–1169 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Saito, H. et al. Nature 309, 757–762 (1984).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Hayday, A. C. et al. Cell 40, 259–269 (1985).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Brenner, M. B. et al. Nature 322, 145–149 (1986).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Pardoll, D. M. et al. Nature 326, 79–81 (1987).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Allison, J. P. & Lanier, L. L. Immun. Today 8, 293–296 (1987).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Ishida, I., Verbeek, S., Bonneville, M., Berns, A. & Tonegawa, S. Cell (manuscript submitted).

  10. Alt, F. W., Blackwell, T. & Yancopoulos, G. D. Science 238, 1079–1086 (1987).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Havran, W. L. & Allison, J. P. Nature 335, 443–445 (1988).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Ito, K. et al. Proc. natn. Acad Sci. U.S.A. 86, 631–635 (1989).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Asarnow, D. M. et al. Cell 55, 837–847 (1988).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Itohara, S., Nakanishi, N., Kanagawa, O., Kubo, R. & Tonegawa, S. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86, 5094–5098 (1989).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Kubo, R. T. Born, W., Kappler, J. W., Marrack, P. & Pigeon, M. J. Immun. 142, 2736–2742 (1989).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Kisielow, P., Bluthmann, H., Staerz, U. D., Steinmetz, M. & von Boehmer, H. Nature 333, 742–748 (1988).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Winoto, A. & Baltimore, D. Nature 338, 430–432 (1989).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Takeshita, S., Toda, M. & Yamagishi, H. EMBO J. 8, 3261–3270 (1989).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  19. Heilig, J. S. & Tonegawa, S. Nature 322, 836–840 (1986).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Reilly, E. B., Kranz, D. M., Tonegawa, S. & Eisen, H. N. Nature 321, 878–880 (1986).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Rupp, F., Freeh, G., Hengartner, H., Zinkernagel, R. M. & Joho, R. Nature 321, 876–878 (1986).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Maniatis, T., Fritsch, E. F. & Sambrook, J. Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York, 1982).

    Google Scholar 

  23. Dillela, A. G. & Wood, S. L. C. Focus 7, 1–5 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  24. Takagaki, Y., Nakanishi, N., Ishida, I., Kanagawa, O. & Tonegawa, S. J. Immun. 142, 2112–2121 (1989).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Bonneville, M. et al. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86, 5928–5932 (1989).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Garman, R. D., Doherty, P. J. & Raulet, D. H. Cell 45, 733–742 (1986).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Iwashima, M., Green, A., Davis, M. M. & Chien, Y.-H. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85, 8161–8165 (1988).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Hogan, B., Costantini, F. & Lacy, E. Manipulating the Mouse Embryo (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York, 1986).

    Google Scholar 

  29. Born, W., Yagüe, J., Palmer, E., Kappler, J. & Marrack, P. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 82, 2925–2929 (1985).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Chomzynski, P. & Qasba, P. K. Biophys. Res. Commun. 122, 340–344 (1984).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Siu, G. et al. Nature 311, 344–349 (1984).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Spiegelman, B. M., Frank, M. & Green, H. J. biol. Chem. 258, 10083–10089 (1983).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Feinberg, A. P. & Vogelstein, B., Analyt. Biochem. 132, 6–11 (1983).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. Amemiya, Y. & Miyahara, J. Nature 336, 89–90 (1988).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Cnirgwm, J. M., Przybyla, A. E., MacDonald, R. J. & Rutter, W. J. Biochemistry 18, 5294–5299 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  36. Staerz, J. D., Rammansee, H., Benedetto, J. & Bevan, M. J. J. Immun. 134, 3994–4000 (1985)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bonneville, M., Ishida, I., Mombaerts, P. et al. Blockage of αβ T-cell development by TCR γδ transgenes. Nature 342, 931–934 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1038/342931a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/342931a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing