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Quasar spectra and the gravitational lens hypothesis

Abstract

Quasar spectra have been used to identify gravitational lens candi-dates1–6, often in the absence of other evidence, and it has even been suggested7 that they can be used as reliably as fingerprints to uniquely identify individual objects. Here we point out that quasar spectra are sufficiently similar that, in the presence of noise, it can be extremely difficult to distinguish between different objects solely from spectral characteristics.

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Shaver, P., Wampler, E. & Cristiani, S. Quasar spectra and the gravitational lens hypothesis. Nature 327, 40–42 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1038/327040a0

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