Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

A relationship between SNR G109.1 – 1.0 and the molecular cloud of Sh2 – 152?

Abstract

During a survey of the galactic plane at a frequency 0.610 GHz, Hughes et al.1 discovered a new supernova remnant (SNR G109.1 – 1.0) which had already been detected as a radio source (CTB109) at 960 MHz by Wilson and Bolton2. Optical observations by Hughes et al.1 reveal filamentary structures, and a large [SII]/Hα characteristic of SNRs has been measured by Blair and Kirschner3. Gregory and Fahlman4, using the Einstein X-ray Observatory, found at the position of the SNR an extraordinary new X-ray source. Their X-ray picture shows a clear semicircular arc with an angular diameter of 36 arc min which seems to be the outer shell of the SNR. Emerging from the east side of the central X-ray source GF2259 + 586 is a jet-like structure which curves northwards in another continuous arc smoothly joining the outer shell. From a number of common apparent features Gregory and Fahlman4 suspect another object of the same class as SS433. Here we report recent observations of the complex Sh2 – 147/Sh2 – 153 (see ref. 5) in the molecular line 13CO (J = 1→0) carried out with the newly developed POM telescope of the Bordeaux Observatory. Our results are compared with those of Israel6 in 12CO. Several lines of evidence point to a physical association of SNR G109.1 – 1.0 and the X-ray source GF2259 + 586 with the molecular cloud of Sh2 – 152, as it has already been observed, for example, for IC443 and the Cygnus Loop7.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Hughes, V. A., Harten, R. H. & Van den Bergh, S. Astrophys. J. (submitted).

  2. Wilson, R. W. & Bolton, J. G. Publ. astr. soc. Pacif. 72, 331–347 (1960).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Blair, W. P. & Kirshner, R. P. Nature 291, 132–133 (1981).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Gregory, P. C. & Fahlman, G. G. Nature 278, 805–806 (1980).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Sharpless, S. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 4, 257 (1959).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Israel, F. P. Astr. J. 85, 1612–1630 (1980).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Scoville, N. Z., Irvine, W. M., Wannier, P. G. & Predmore, C. R. Astrophys. J. 216, 320–328 (1977).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Baudry, A. et al., J. Astrophys. Astr. 1, 193–196 (1980).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Israel, F. P. Astr. Astrophys. 61, 377–386 (1977).

    ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Lucas, R. Astr. Astrophys. 36, 465–467 (1974).

    ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Dickinson, D. F., Frogel, J. A. & Persson, S. E. Astrophys. J. 192, 347–349 (1974).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Dickman, R. L. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 37, 407–427 (1978).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Crampton, D., Georgelin, Y. M. & Georgelin, Y. P. Astr. Astrophys. 66, 1–11 (1978).

    ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Pişmiş, P. & Hasse, I. Rev. Mexicana Astr. Astrof. 5, 39–44 (1980).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Blitz, L., Fich, M., Stark, A. A. IAU Symp. 87, 213–220 (1979).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. Ryter, C., Cesarsky, C. J. & Audouze, J. Astrophys. J. 198, 103–109 (1975).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Gorenstein, P. & Tucker, W. H. A. Rev. Astr. Astrophys. 14, 373–416 (1976).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Heydari-Malayeri, M. Astr. Astrophys. (in the press).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Heydari-Malayeri, M., Kahane, C. & Lucas, R. A relationship between SNR G109.1 – 1.0 and the molecular cloud of Sh2 – 152?. Nature 293, 549–550 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1038/293549a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/293549a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing