Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Melanotropin potentiating factor is the C-terminal tetrapeptide of human β-lipotropin

Abstract

WE recently demonstrated that the molar pigmentary potency of human β-lipotropin (β-LPH) is greater than other melanocyte-stimulating hormones (MSHs) on Anolis skin; it is 2.6–4.0 times greater than α-MSH1 using the Anolis rate method of MSH bioassay2. We also found (unpublished) human β-LPH to be 2 to 4 times more potent than α-MSH using the steady state (quantal3) method. This was due to a potentiation of the MSH sequence of β-LPH (LPH47–53) by a factor associated with β-endorphin (LPH61–91). We showed that the melanotropin potentiating factor (MPF) was not the opiate peptide, 5Metenkephalin (LPH61–65)4, and now report the identification of MPF as the sequence LPH88–91.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Carter, R. J. & Shuster, S. IRCS Medical Science 6, 453 (1978); J. Endocr. 80, 7P (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Carter, R. J. & Shuster, S. J. Endocr. 77, 45P (1978); J. invest. Derm. 71, 229–232 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Tilders, F. J. H., van Delft, A. M. L. & Smelik, P. G. J. Endocr. 66, 165–175 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Hughes, J. Brain Res. 88, 795–808 (1975).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. UK Patent Specification no. 1524319.

  6. Shuster, S. & Thody, A. J. J. invest. Derm. 62, 172–190 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Rigter, H., Shuster, S. & Thody, A. J. J. Pharm. Pharmac. 29, 110–111 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Bliss, C. J. in Vitamin Methods (ed. Gyorgy, P.) 445–610 (Academic, New York, 1952).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

CARTER, R., SHUSTER, S. & MORLEY, J. Melanotropin potentiating factor is the C-terminal tetrapeptide of human β-lipotropin. Nature 279, 74–75 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1038/279074a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/279074a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing