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p53 polymorphism and risk of cervical cancer

Abstract

Storey and co-workers1 have reported data suggesting that individuals homozygous for arginine at residue 72 of p53 (p53Arg) are about seven times more susceptible to invasive cervical cancer than individuals who carry at least one proline at that position (p53Pro)1. These preliminary data were supported by in vitro evidence demonstrating that the E6 oncoprotein of human papilloma virus (HPV) degrades p53Arg more efficiently than p53Pro. We have now tested specimens from a total of 1,309 women in three studies for p53 polymorphisms. We find that p53Arg is not associated with an increased risk of preinvasive or invasive cervical neoplasia; indeed, there is a tendency for p53Arg to be associated with a decreased risk of neoplasia.

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References

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Hildesheim, A., Schiffman, M., Brinton, L. et al. p53 polymorphism and risk of cervical cancer. Nature 396, 531–532 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1038/25040

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