Abstract
THE reversible reaction of certain cobalt chelates with molecular oxygen can be considered as a simple model of the reversible oxygen binding by haemoglobin and myoglobin1,2. It was recently pointed out3–6 that in suitable experimental conditions synthetic oxygen carriers show a reaction stoichiometry corresponding to one oxygen molecule per metal atom. In both cases the six-coordinated complex with oxygen can be formed by an equatorial tetradentate chelating agent and a donor ligand in the axial position trans to oxygen4. The reversibility of oxygenation seems to depend on a non-polar environment of the metal provided by the aprotic solvents in the simple complexes and by the hydrophobic pocket accommodating the haem in haemoglobin7.
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AMICONI, G., BRUNORI, M., ANTONINI, E. et al. Thermodynamics of the Reversible Oxygenation of Bis (Acetylacetone)-Ethylenediiminecobalt (II) in Pyridine. Nature 228, 549–551 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1038/228549a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/228549a0
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