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Probability, Information and Entropy

Abstract

The claim that information theory provides a foundation for statistical thermodynamics which is independent of the use of ensembles can be sustained only if probabilities can be determined numerically without treating them as frequencies. The use of Shannon's measure of information to assign probabilities is correct only in the same conditions as justify Gibbs's use of ensembles.

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ROWLINSON, J. Probability, Information and Entropy. Nature 225, 1196–1198 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1038/2251196a0

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