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Splicing and transcription have been argued to be coupled, but the mechanisms behind this are unclear. Published data sets examining nucleosome positioning are now analyzed and show that exons tend to have higher nucleosome occupancy than introns. This may indicate why metazoan exons are ∼150 nucleotides, similar to the length of DNA on a nucleosome.
Chromatin influences transcription, but its effects on downstream processing have been less clear. Analyses of published high-throughput data examining nucleosomal positions in T cell and C. elegans genomes now indicates that intron-exon architecture is reflected in nucleosome occupancy.