News & Views in 2014

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  • The realization of an X-ray laser plasma amplifier using a stretched X-ray pulse leads to higher intensity and better quality X-ray laser pulses.

    • Masaharu Nishikino
    • Tetsuya Kawachi
    News & Views
  • Guaranteed entanglement sharing over long distances can be verified by violating a Bell inequality. That's a tricky enough proposition in itself, but what if more than two parties are involved?

    • Geoff J. Pryde
    News & Views
  • The advent of novel fluorophores that harness thermally activated energy transfer processes is resulting in a new breed of highly efficient organic light-emitting diodes.

    • Sebastian Reineke
    News & Views
  • A new experiment demonstrates the first unequivocally quantum two-particle interference with surface plasmons. Subwavelength optical quantum information processing may be just around the corner.

    • Michael Steel
    News & Views
  • The introduction of a dressing beam to extend the reach of filaments promises a wealth of new applications that extend beyond the laboratory scale.

    • Günter Steinmeyer
    • Carsten Brée
    News & Views
  • A source of entangled photons that emits one — and only one — pair of photons on demand has now been realized in a semiconductor chip. The solid-state source will be a useful resource for experiments in optical quantum information.

    • Chao-Yang Lu
    • Jian-Wei Pan
    News & Views
  • Researchers have demonstrated a compact, high-speed, surface-plasmon phase modulator that operates at telecommunication wavelengths over a wide range of operational conditions. It has the potential to boost the speed of future miniaturized integrated circuits.

    • Min-Hsiung Shih
    News & Views
  • A clever extension to a classic phase-contrast microscope allows speckle-free three-dimensional quantitative phase imaging of living cells in a tomographic imaging mode.

    • Arno Bouwens
    • Theo Lasser
    News & Views
  • Quantum information processing provides novel methods for pumping heat and refrigerating photons. Devices that obtain and manipulate information at the quantum level can function as quantum 'Maxwell's demons' to cool systems in ways that liquid helium cannot.

    • Seth Lloyd
    News & Views
  • An engineered defect in silicon carbide that acts as an artificial molecule is found to be the brightest room-temperature source of single photons presently available in a bulk material. This finding suggests that silicon carbide has a promising future for applications in quantum information processing.

    • Alberto Boretti
    News & Views
  • Researchers have demonstrated high-harmonic generation using strong terahertz pulses in a bulk solid without damaging it. The mechanism underpinning such an extreme nonlinearity also generates coherent electromagnetic radiation covering the terahertz, infrared and optical regions.

    • K. Y. Kim
    • Y. S. You
    News & Views
  • Reports of perovskite solar cells fabricated at temperatures compatible with polymer substrates indicate that high-performance flexible cells are now an exciting proposition. However, increasing the cell area and stability and addressing environmental concerns are aspects requiring attention.

    • Gary Hodes
    • David Cahen
    News & Views